Determinants of “Baduta” Stunting and Toddlers in Indonesia: Literature Review
Abstract
Stunting is a condition where a child's body is shorter than the normal size due to lack of nutrition, usually children who suffer from stunting are seen after 24 months of age. Stunting is still a case that must be considered given the high rate of stunting in children in Indonesia. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the determinants of the incidence of stunting in baduta and toddlers. The method used in this article is a literature review with a review of 13 articles that fall into the inclusion criteria. Search articles through three databases, they are Google Scholar, PubMed and JSTOR with the publication year 2017-2021. From the results of the review, it was found that the causes that were closely related to the incidence of stunting in baduta were exclusive breastfeeding, LBW and birth length and the independent variables that had a significant on stunting in toddlers were exclusive breastfeeding, consumption of vitamin Fe, nutrients containing energy, protein intake, complete basic immunization, complementary feeding, baby's birth weight, baby's birth length and consumption of vitamin D.
Abstrak: Stunting merupakan kondisi tubuh anak lebih pendek dari ukuran normal akibat dari pemenuhan gizi kurang, biasanya anak yang menderita stunting terlihat setelah usia 24 bulan. Stunting masih menjadi kasus yang harus diperhatikan mengingat tingginya angka stunting pada anak di Indonesia. Tujuan dari review literatur ini untuk mengetahui determinan terhadap kejadian stunting pada baduta dan balita. Metode yang dipakai pada artikel ini adalah literature review dengan telaah dari 13 artikel yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi. Penelusuran artikel melalui tiga database yaitu Google Scholar, PubMed dan JSTOR dengan tahun publikasi yaitu 2017-2021. Dari hasil review diperoleh penyebab yang berkaitan erat dengan kejadian stunting pada baduta adalah ASI eksklusif, BBLR dan Panjang lahir dan variabel independen yang memiliki signifikan berarti terhadap stunting pada balita meliputi konsumsi ASI secara eksklusif, konsumsi vitamin Fe, nutrisi zat yang mengandung energi, asupan protein, riwayat imunisasi dasar lengkap, makanan penyerta ASI, berat lahir bayi, panjang lahir bayi dan pemberian vitamin D.
Keywords
References
Budiman, B., Budiman, B., Budiana, TA, & Pualamsari, L. (2021). Factors Associated with the Incidence of Stunting at 25-59 Months Body in Tanjung Wangi Village, Pataruman Health Center Work Area, West Bandung Regency, 2019. Aisyah's Journal: Journal of Health Sciences, 6 (0), 9–14.
Chandrawati, PF, & Sabrina, CW (2021). Relationship between nutritional components in children aged 25-59 months with the incidence of stunting and short stature in Pragaan District, Sumenep Regency. Santika Medika, 17(1), 27–40.
Divine, RK (2017). Relationship between family income, birth weight, and birth length with the incidence of. 3 (1), 1–14.
Ilmi Khoiriyah, H., Dewi Pertiwi, F., & Noor Prastia, T. (2021). Factors Associated with Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Age 24-59 Months in Bantargadung Village, Sukabumi Regency in 2019. Promoter, 4 (2), 145. https://doi.org/10.32832/pro.v4i2.5581
Kelly, TPMF (2020).??No Title No Title No Title. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952. , 17 (1), 240–246.
Meikawati, W., Pertiwi, D., Rahayu, K., & Purwanti, IA (2021). Low Birth Weight and Maternal Anemia As Stunting Predictors in 12 – 24 Months Ages in the Genuk Health Center, Semarang City Low Birth Weight and Maternal Anemia as Predictors of Stunting in 12 – 24 Months- Old Children in the Genuk Public Heal.
Nofitasari, A., Islaeli, & Yusnayanti, C. (2021). Determinant Factors in Effort to Prevent Stunting in Toodlers. Journal of Aisyah: Journal of Health Sciences, 6 , 5–8. https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6iS1.752
Noflida, Resty., F. (2020). Determinants of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Tompe Public Health Center. Health Sciences, 12 (2), 187–195.
Nurlaily, A., Fajriani, AT, Kurniati, E., & Juniarli, SE (2021). Factors Associated with Stunting in Toddlers Age 25-59 Months at the Posyandu at the Bontonyeleng Andi Health Center . 5 , 61–73.
Nursyamsiyah, Yulida Sobrie, BS (2019). Journal of Nursing Science. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53 (9), 1689–1699.
Oka, IA, Research, A., Fenta, HM, Workie, DL, Zike, DT, Taye, BW, Swain, PK, Elni, E., Julianti, E., Latifah, AM, Purwanti, LE, & Sukamto, FI (2020). Determinant Characteristics of Stunting in Children Aged 24-59 Months in Slum Area, Bontoala District Article history: Received: 27 August 2020 INTRODUCTION nutritional substances and chronic infectious diseases. The incident occurred seca. Padjadjaran Journal of Nursing, 8 (3), 404–413.
Rakhmahayu, A., Dewi, YLR, & Murti, B. (2019). Logistic Regression Analysis on the Determinants of Stunting among Children Aged 6-24 Months in Purworejo Regency, Central Java. Journal of Maternal and Child Health, 4 (3), 158–169.
Siagian, D., & Amin, S. (2021). The Relationship of Eating and Exclusive Breast Milk with The Event of Stunting in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months At The Posyandu of The Teluk Health Center In 2020 Relationship Between Diet And Exclusive Breast Milk With The Incidence Of Stunting In 24-59 Mont Aged. 7 (2), 1–6.
Sutarto, Adilla Dwi Nur Yadika, RI (2019). Indonesian Journal of Public Health . 14 (November), 4–9.
World Health Organization. (2020). World Health Organization. SELL Journal, 5 (1), 55.
Article Statistic
Abstract view : 253 timesPDF (Bahasa Indonesia) views : 124 times
Dimensions Metrics
How To Cite This :
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Tika Yuliana, Besral Besral
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Email this article 
